Monday, October 1, 2012

TWAS 2012@ Tianjin


Science took me to Tianjin, a city, southeast of Beijing  in Mainland China during the  second half of September.
The  occasion was the 23rd General Meeting of the TWAS.  The acronym, TWAS, originally stood for the  Third World Academy of Sciences, with headquarters in Trieste Italy.  Formed in 1983, this started of as an excellent platform  for the   practising scientists and science & technology policy makers of the developing world to meet annually. Perhaps, members felt, the qualifier Third World had an archaic ring to it, so   in 2004, the name was changed to  Academy of Sciences of the Developing World,  though the acronym didn’t match.  But now in   a move to expand the boundaries  ( or rather remove it altogether) TWAS takes on a new avatar,   The World Academy of Sciences, and well  the acronym suits and hence  stays.). Anyway there are several   associate fellows   from the developed world. 

This year’s theme was  science, technology and innovation for economic growth. Chinese President Hu Jintao gave the keynote address. He mentioned that  China drew a  15 year roadmap in 2004, identifying activities and projects that would propel China to the frontiers in that time frame. He  promised 1.5 million US$ to the Academy  to boost  scientific cooperation and collaboration among the member countries. The Ministerial session that followed  had either the S&T minister himself or a top representative from S & T Ministry of   several of  the developing countries  addressing the audience. Mr Vylar Ravi, Minister for Science and Technology, India  also spoke. Particularly heartening was to listen to  efforts of Rwanda, Nigeria and Zimbabwe to alleviate poverty and improve quality of life  through innovations in S&T.  

Scientific sessions were  quite exciting and informative.  TB or not TB by Prof Richard N. Zare of  the Dept. of Chemistry, Stanford University covered his attempts to diagnose one of  most infectious diseases as early as possible.  Interested in the Life and Times of Dinosaurs? Anusuya Chinsamy-Turan of the Department of Zoology, University of Cape Town South Africa, analyses the microstructure of fossil bones to unravel the mysterious world of dinosaurs.
Tailpiece
What did a Bengali and a Keralite do when  they got some  free time in Tianjin?
While the rest went for shopping/site seeing, they visited the Zhou Enlai Memorial Museum. Here are some rare photographs from the museum 




Zhou Enlai & wife Den
May 4th Movement : A painting






Zhou Enlai's Appointment letter signed by Mao
A Copy of Red China





Zhou's letter to Chiang Kaishek